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The Most Mercurial Field of All

Ultracold atomic systems are pushing the boundaries of known physics and may even set the stage for quantum computing


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In early March, Scientific American put the finishing touches on a very exciting collector’s edition entitled “Quantum Universe,” due out on newsstands at the end of April (not so subtle sales pitch there). In assembling and editing the diverse articles for that issue, I came to notice a common theme in the field of quantum physics: the sense that our grasp, from an observational standpoint, of the quantum universe is tenuous and fleeting—the second you try to observe entanglement, the wave function collapses. Because of this phenomenon, researchers are desperate to devise new ways to gather quantum measurements. And so the discipline of ultracold quantum physics has proved a very satisfying direction of research. As Karmela Padavic-Callaghan writes in this issue’s cover story, investigators can manipulate superchilled atoms and use them as models for quantum systems (see “The Coolest Physics You’ve Ever Heard Of”). Having such control over a quantum experiment is gratifying.

Elsewhere in this issue, planetary scientist Carolyn Porco gives an account of corresponding with Carl Sagan about capturing an image of Earth from space (see “How the Celebrated ‘Pale Blue Dot’ Image Came to Be”), and Nola Taylor Redd reports on another compelling galactic image: two merging black holes that are sending whorls of dust and gas into view (see “Meet ‘Spikey,’ a Possible Pair of Merging Supermassive Black Holes”). Some things in the universe are very concrete indeed.

Andrea Gawrylewski is chief newsletter editor at Scientific American. She writes the daily Today in Science newsletter and oversees all other newsletters at the magazine. In addition, she manages all special collector's editions and in the past was the editor for Scientific American Mind, Scientific American Space & Physics and Scientific American Health & Medicine. Gawrylewski got her start in journalism at the Scientist magazine, where she was a features writer and editor for "hot" research papers in the life sciences. She spent more than six years in educational publishing, editing books for higher education in biology, environmental science and nutrition. She holds a master's degree in earth science and a master's degree in journalism, both from Columbia University, home of the Pulitzer Prize.

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SA Space & Physics Vol 3 Issue 2This article was originally published with the title “The Most Mercurial Field of All” in SA Space & Physics Vol. 3 No. 2 ()